China Religion, Major Religions in China Although most practice traditional Chinese religions . Although only 2% are adherents of Christianity, it is becoming a popular alternative. China: Its State And Prospects, With Especial Reference To The Spread Of The Gospel: Containing Allusions To The Antiquity, Extent, Population, Civilization, Literature, And Religion Of The Chinese|Walter Henry Medhurst, Esme And Lucy|Kathy L Shutt, Healthy Places, Healthy People: A Handbook For Culturally Informed Community Nursing Practice, 2nd Edition|Lisa Skemp - MA, King Arthur Puzzler: A . Click on the name of the country or dependency for current estimates (live population clock), historical data, and projected figures. As of the last official census in 2010, 52.2% of the population said they were unaffiliated with any religion. There are five state-sanctioned religious affiliations: Buddhism, Islam, Catholicism, Protestantism, and Taoism. History of Chinese Religion - ReligionFacts Reports on Hong Kong, Macau, Tibet, and Xinjiang are appended at the end of this report. The largest share of the world's religiously unaffiliated population lived in the Asia-Pacific region as of 2010 with over half of the entire world's unaffiliated people living in China. There are five state-sanctioned religious affiliations: Buddhism, Islam, Catholicism, Protestantism, and Taoism. The other 55 ethnic groups make up the minority consisting 8.41% of the total population as per the National Census of 2000. China Population (2021) - Population Stat China: Its State And Prospects, With Especial Reference To ... note: officially atheist Definition: This entry is an ordered listing of religions by adherents starting with the largest group and sometimes includes the percent of total population. This would mean China will likely be ahead even of the United States, which had about 159 million Protestants in 2010. Distribution and Population: Miao ethnic group has a population of 8,940,116 which is larger than most of minority groups in China. China Religions - Demographics - IndexMundi Executive Summary. World population by Region and by Religion. Religious in China | Pew Research Center China is an officially atheist nation-state. The Chinese traditional religion has 184,000 believers in Latin America, 250,000 believers in Europe, and 839,000 believers in North America as of 1998. The number of Chinese Protestants has grown by . Yang went on to say that China's total Christian population, including Catholics, would be over 247 million by 2030 and thus become the largest Christian congregation in the world. Religion in China on the Eve of the 2008 Beijing Olympics. Religious population breakdown. Japan's population is set to drop by about 600,000 people annually, making it the Land of the Setting Sun. China has been a multi-religion country since the ancient times. China made the news again last week for an odd reason — its demographics. Chinese folk religions have no rigid . China: Religion and Chinese Law The Law Library of Congress 2 citizens.2 The government's treatment of certain groups, such as unregistered Christian churches, Falun Gong practitioners, Tibetan Buddhists, and Uighur Muslims, ha s raised particular concerns. Chart and table of China population from 1950 to 2021. Occupying nearly the entire East Asian landmass, it covers approximately one-fourteenth of the land area of Earth. China has historically followed ancient religions like Buddhism and Taoism for about 2,000 years, according to China's State Council. A 2020 study by the Pew Research Center found that 48.2% of China's population had some form of religious affiliation. China has been influenced by many religions over its 1,000-year history, with Taoism, Buddhism, and Christianity having had the most cultural and historical impact on the country. Religions: folk religion 21.9%, Buddhist 18.3%, Christian 5.2%, Muslim 2%, Hindu < 0.1%, Jewish < 0.1%, other 0.7% (includes Daoist (Taoist)), unaffiliated 51.8% (2020 est.) The Indian population is made up of 72% Indo-Aryan, 25% Dravidian, 3% Mongoloid and others(2000). The official religion of China is atheism, and it has been the official state religion since the establishment of the People's Republic of China in 1949. Literacy rate: 96.4% (2015 est.) A February 2007 survey, conducted by researchers in Shanghai and reported in the state-run media, concluded that 31.4 percent of Chinese citizens ages 16 and over, representing 300 million persons, are religious believers. On Aug. 8, 2008 - the eighth day of the eighth month of the year '08 - at exactly 08:08:08 p.m., the Summer Olympics are scheduled to begin in Beijing. After immigration in a long history, today they live mainly in Guizhou, Yunnan, Hunan, Hubei, Hainan Provinces and the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Prefecture. 20 Jan 2020. China has witnessed a religious revival over the past four decades, in particular with a significant increase in Christian believers. Grades. Religions: folk religion 21.9%, Buddhist 18.3%, Christian 5.2%, Muslim 2%, Hindu < 0.1%, Jewish < 0.1%, other 0.7% (includes Daoist (Taoist)), unaffiliated 51.8% (2020 est.) According to the 2020 census, 91.11% of the population was Han Chinese, and 8.89% were minorities. Exceptionally high population densities occur in the Yangtze delta, the Pearl River Delta, and on the Chengdu . Led by Nigeria, Sub-Saharan Africa is the only region that will continue to see growth by century's end.In fact, four of the top 10 countries in the world in terms of population count will be located in . The official religion of China is atheism, and it has been the official state religion since the establishment of the People's Republic of China in 1949. Image. China has been accused of committing crimes against humanity and possibly genocide against the Uyghur population and other mostly-Muslim ethnic groups in the north-western region of Xinjiang. All religious organizations must register under one of these affiliations in . History of Taoism numbers nearly 1,700 years. However, the remaining 52.2% of the overall population are categorized as unaffiliated. China could prevent the births of up to 4.5 million Uyghurs and members of other minority ethnic groups in the next two decades through extensive population control measures in Xinjiang, a leading . As for China's Christians, their numbers continue to grow. China's current demographic structure is similar to Japan's in 1992, and China's demographic structure in 2035 will be similar to Japan's in 2018, which means that China is likely to experience Japanese-style stagnation. Published by C. Textor , Nov 23, 2021. The country is officially atheist. Population Density, Fertility Rate, Median Age, Migrants. You can think of 35 years of forced abortions and mandatory IUD devices for that. Separately, a 2012 Pew Research Center report found that more than 294 million people, or 21 percent of China's population, practice folk religions. Population growth of the religious unaffiliated population in the Americas is expected to be substantially higher than growth in other regions of the world. When asked a somewhat different question in a 2005 Pew Research poll, an even greater percentage of the . For instance, if you take two people from anywhere in the country of South . Philippines 0.01-0.05%. . But a recent map published by Reuters shows that the country . It seemed he was giving a matter-of-fact description of how religion is practiced under rules set by China's Communist Party. You! 1 Year change, migrants, median age, fertility rate, area (Km²), urban population, share of world's population, global rank. Foreign religions, influenced by time-honored Chinese Culture and tradition, have gradually become fixtures with distinctive Chinese characteristics. The Muslim population, on the other hand, has grown . China: Religion and Chinese Law The Law Library of Congress 2 citizens.2 The government's treatment of certain groups, such as unregistered Christian churches, Falun Gong practitioners, Tibetan Buddhists, and Uighur Muslims, ha s raised particular concerns. It is generally recognized that Chinese economic, population and birth-control statistics are massaged up or down depending on political requirements, and religious statistics are even more problematic. "Mao thought he could eliminate religion. The current population of China in 2021 is 1,444,216,107, a 0.34% increase from 2020.; The population of China in 2020 was 1,439,323,776, a 0.39% increase from 2019.; The population of China in 2019 was 1,433,783,686, a 0.43% increase from 2018. China is an atheist state and doesn't take official figures on religion; because of this, there aren't any accurate figures on . Professor Yang, who wrote 'Religion in China: Survival and Revival under Communist Rule', believes the number of Christians in China will rise to 160 million by 2025 and 247 million . Chinese-American ReligionsThe Chinese were the first Asian group to immigrate in large numbers to the United States. The history of China reaches back over 4,000 years. Confucianism, Taoism, and Buddhism were the three main philosophies and religions of ancient China, which have individually and collectively influenced ancient and modern Chinese society. All-time population total. But a recent map published by Reuters shows that the country . The four major religions in China (Buddhism, Taoism, Islam, and Christianity) each have a long history of influence. Religions and beliefs in China. It's worth noting that classic Chinese ideologies like Confucianism aren't always regarded as religions in China. Religion, Social Studies, Ancient Civilizations, World History. Subjects. Russia and China in the Middle East: The Neglected Religious Dimension. (China Partner) The new rules encompass every aspect of religious life, from formation to daily . The government reckons that about 200m of China's 1.4bn people are religious. The followers of the Buddhist religion accounts for 6% of the population. 3 II. The Chinese government acknowledges 18.2% of its population to be Buddhist, 5.1% to be Christian, 1.8% to be Muslim, 21.9% to be folk religion and 0.7% to be other religions such as Hindu, Jewish or Taoist. According to a 2006 survey by the Pew Global Attitudes Project, 31% of the Chinese public considers religion to be very or somewhat important in their lives, compared with only 11% who say religion is not at all important. In the first hundred years from the mid-nineteenth century, almost all Chinese immigrants were laborers from rural areas of Guangdong (Canton). For many believers, religion is a source of great comfort, perhaps even purpose. The demographics of China demonstrate a large population with a relatively small youth component, partially a result of China's one-child policy.China's population reached 1 billion in 1982. The atlas provides a total of about 70,000 religious sites (Buddhism, Taoism, Christianity, Muslim, and others) on Mainland China. Evidence of burial practices has been dated to as early as 5000 BCE. China - China - Population distribution: China's complex natural conditions have produced an unevenly distributed population. Taoism is a traditional Chinese religious teachings on "the way of things" - Tao, combining elements of religion and philosophy. The other circa 48% of the population is split . More than a half (52.2%) of the population in China do not identify themselves with any particular religion. Although most practice traditional Chinese religions . Support by hitting Subscribe & Like button.Thank! In as vast country like India, the country can be divided into five regions:… The country has an area of 3.5 million square miles and a population of 1.3 billion. It cites the 2011 census which said that population of religions of "Bhartiya origin" has come down from 88% to 83.8% between 1952 and 2011. Only 12 million babies were born last year in China, the lowest number since 1961. The day and hour for the start of the opening ceremony of the Olympics was chosen for its good fortune - a widely held belief . Learn more about China, including its history and culture. China's current demographic structure is similar to Japan's in 1992, and China's demographic structure in 2035 will be similar to Japan's in 2018, which means that China is likely to experience Japanese-style stagnation. The map above shows which religion is the fastest growing in each country around the world based on data from Pew Research Center's The Future of World Religions: Population Growth Projections, 2010-2050. note 1: world's fourth largest country (after Russia, Canada, and US) and largest country situated entirely in Asia; Mount Everest on the border with Nepal is the world's tallest peak above sea level note 2: the largest cave chamber in the world is the Miao Room, in the Gebihe cave system at China's Ziyun Getu He Chuandong National Park, which encloses some 10.78 million cu m . "Mao thought he could eliminate religion. All religious organizations must register under one of these affiliations in . Today, Chinese religion is a complex mix of Chinese folk religion, Taoism, Buddhism, Confucianism and Communist anti-religious sentiment. Religious in China. The upsurge in religion in China, especially among the ethnic Han who make up more than 90% of the population, is a general one. China, country of East Asia that is the largest of all Asian countries and has the largest population of any country in the world. The base year of the World Religion Database has been updated from mid-2015 to mid-2020. May 17, 2021. 394 million. This means that estimates for the number of religionists in every country of the world are now reconciled with the United Nations population projections for mid-2020. Religious activity including fasting is not permitted for minors, he explained. Religions > All: This entry includes a rank ordering of religions by adherents starting with the largest group and sometimes includes the percent of total population. As for China's Christians, their numbers continue to grow. Geography - note. Buddhism is practiced by 10 to 18% of Chinese residents, while over 30% practice local folk religions. China has seen the invention of amazing technologies such as silk, paper, gunpowder, and many other products. China recognizes the legal practice of five religions: Buddhism, Catholicism, Daoism, Islam, and Protestantism. Chinas Population History. Religions in China. Tursunjan Mamat, a practicing Muslim in western China's Xinjiang region, said he's fasting for Ramadan but his daughters, ages 8 and 10, are not. It is well known that Confucianism is an indigenous religion and is the soul of Chinese culture, which enjoyed popular support among people and even became the guiding ideology for feudalism society, but it did not develop into a national belief. All of these religions have long histories in China. on religion in China, see pages 120-140 in The Price of Freedom Denied: Religious Persecution and Conflict in the 21st Century, by Brian J. Population density varies strikingly, with the greatest contrast occurring between the eastern half of China and the lands of the west and the northwest. As of November 2020, China's population stood at 1.412 billion. United Nations projections are also included through the year 2100. It seems that people have welcomed these policy shifts. 3 II. Updated May 06, 2019. More than 9 in every ten residents of the Republic of China are Han Chinese.The ethnic group has a 91.59% of the overall Chinese population descent. That being said, the government does officially recognize five religions: Buddhism, Taoism, Islam, Catholicism, and Protestantism. Japan's population is set to drop by about 600,000 people annually, making it the Land of the Setting Sun. The ideas and ideals of ancient Chinese . China is one of the most ancient civilizations on earth, and Chinese religion is one of the oldest forms of religion. It is the 2nd most populated country in the world next to China. The Chinese government is cracking down on Christianity, enforcing laws in ways it hadn't before. Grim and Roger Finke, Cambridge University Press, 2011. The constitution of the People's Republic of China (PRC), which cites the leadership of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), states that citizens "enjoy freedom of religious belief" but limits protections for religious practice to . In that time, China has created a culture rich in philosophy and the arts. As a Communist country, China has no official religion. Over the millennia, China has fought hundreds of wars. Religious Demography 3. There are also new entrants to the religious scene, exemplified by the yoga centers that have sprung up in many Chinese cities. China has had a rocky population history, littered with war, famine, and natural disasters. This religion is autochthonous one and basically it is professed in rural areas of central and eastern China. The government reckons that about 200m of China's 1.4bn people are religious. By: Jon Hoffman. From the table above, you can see that globally, Christians are still the most significant religious religion on the planet, making up almost a third (31%) of Earth's 7.3 billion population, as indicated. China has historically followed ancient religions like Buddhism and Taoism for about 2,000 years, according to China's State Council. The main religions in China are Buddhism, Chinese folk religions, Taoism and Confucianism. The global Buddhist population is expected to be fairly stable because of low fertility rates and aging populations in countries such as China, Thailand and Japan. note: officially atheist Definition: This entry is an ordered listing of religions by adherents starting with the largest group and sometimes includes the percent of total population. Religion According to the 2010 CIA World Factbook, slightly over half of the Chinese population is religiously unaffiliated (52.2 percent ). Yang went on to say that China's total Christian population, including Catholics, would be over 247 million by 2030 and thus become the largest Christian congregation in the world. 5 - 8. China will soon have the largest Christian population in the world, according to a government-sponsored survey.David Aikman (author of Jesus in Beijing: How Christianity is Transforming China and Changing the Global Balance of Power, 2003) predicted that over the next three decades, China's Christian population will grow to about 400 million, or one-third . We will discuss each of the following in more detail below. Folk Salvationist adherents count as 2% of the Han Chinese population. The Future of World Religions: Population Growth Projections, 2010-2050; Global Christianity: China; The Global Religious Landscape; Capital Beijing Population (2010) 1,341,340,000 Annual population growth rate (2000-2010) 0.6% Population gain (2000-2010) 72,218,000 GDP per capita
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